Assume that a Parent company acquires a 90% interest in its Subsidiary on January 1,...

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Accounting

Assume that a Parent company acquires a 90% interest in its Subsidiary on January 1, 2016. On the date of acquisition, the fair value of the 90% controlling interest was $2,160,000 and the fair value of the 10% noncontrolling interest was $240,000. On January 1, 2016, the book value of net assets equaled $2,400,000 and the fair value of the identifiable net assets equaled the book value of identifiable net assets (i.e. there was no AAP or Goodwill). The subsidiarys retained earnings balance was $452,000 on the date of acquisition. The parent uses the cost method to account for its investment in the subsidiary.

On December 31, 2017, the Subsidiary company issued $2,000,000 (face) 7 percent, five-year bonds to an unaffiliated company for $2,173,179 (i.e. the bonds had an effective yield of 5 percent). The bonds pay interest annually on December 31, and the bond premium is amortized using the straight-line method. This results in annual bond-payable premium amortization equal to $34,636 per year.

On December 31, 2019, the Parent paid $1,948,458 to purchase all of the outstanding Subsidiary company bonds (i.e. the bonds had an effective yield of 8 percent). The bond discount is amortized using the straight-line method, which results in annual bond-investment discount amortization equal to $17,181 per year.

The Parent and the Subsidiary report the following financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020:

Income Statement

Parent

Subsidiary

Sales

$12,500,000

$1,700,000

Cost of goods sold

(9,200,000)

(990,000)

Gross Profit

3,300,000

710,000

Income (loss) from subsidiary

27,000

Bond interest income

157,181

Bond interest expense

(105,364)

Operating expenses

(2,500,000)

(410,000)

Net income

$ 984,181

$ 194,636

Statement of Retained Earnings

Parent

Subsidiary

BOY Retained Earnings

$7,360,351

$ 990,000

Net income

984,181

194,636

Dividends

(200,000)

(30,000)

EOY Retained Earnings

$8,144,532

$1,154,636

Balance Sheet

Parent

Subsidiary

Assets:

Cash

$ 1,750,000

$1,020,000

Accounts receivable

2,300,000

1,150,000

Inventory

2,400,000

1,500,907

Investment in subsidiary

2,160,000

Investment in bonds

1,965,639

PPE, net

14,025,000

4,389,000

$24,600,639

$8,059,907

Liabilities and Stockholders Equity:

Accounts payable

$ 1,600,000

$ 838,000

Current Liabilities

2,200,000

1,100,000

Bonds payable

2,069,271

Long-term Liabilities

2,226,100

950,000

Common Stock

1,162,000

398,000

APIC

9,268,007

1,550,000

Retained Earnings

8,144,532

1,154,636

$24,600,639

$8,059,907

Required:

Provide the consolidation entries and prepare a consolidation worksheet for the year ended December 31, 2018.

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