Assume all of the ionized aspirin remains in the buffer solution and all of the un-ionized...

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Chemistry

Assume all of the ionized aspirin remains in the buffer solutionand all of the un-ionized aspirin goes into the ethyl acetate, whatis the molarity of the aspirin in the ethyl acetate at pH 2.0 andpH 8.0?

Is the calculated Molarity correct?

Ethyl acetate at pH =2:

pKa of aspirin = 3.49

pH = pKa + log [Base] / [Acid]

pH = pKa + log [Ionized] / [Unionized]

2 = 3.49 + log [Ionized] / [Unionized]

log [Ionized] / [Unionized] = -1.49

[Ionized] / [Unionized] = 0.0323 /1

Moles of aspirin in ethyl acetate = 1 + 0.0323 = 1.0323 mol ofaspirin

Molarity = mol/L = 1.0323 mol / (2mL x 1L/1000mL) = 5.2 x102 M aspirin

Ethyl acetate at pH = 8

pKa of aspirin = 3.49

pH = pKa + log [Base] / [Acid]

pH = pKa + log [Ionized] / [Unionized]

8 = 3.49 + log [Ionized] / [Unionized]

log [Ionized] / [Unionized] = 4.51

[Ionized] / [Unionized] = 32359.36

Moles of aspirin in ethyl acetate = 1 + 32359.36 = 32360.36 molof aspirin

Molarity = mol/L = 32359.36 mol / (2mL x 1L/1000mL) = 1.6 x107 M aspirin

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.9 Ratings (486 Votes)
Upto the part Ionized Unionized 0323 1 is fine this ratio inidcates that per 1 moles of Unionized aspririn we have 0323 moles of aspirin in ionized form so total moles    See Answer
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