As part of the study on ongoing fright symptoms due to exposureto horror movies at a young age, the following table was presentedto describe the lasting impact these movies have had during bedtimeand waking life:
| Â Â Â Â | Waking symptoms |
---|
Bedtime symptoms | | Yes | Â Â Â Â | No |
---|
Yes | | 35 | | 33 |
No | | 33 | | 18 |
(a) What percent of the students have lasting waking-lifesymptoms? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
%
(b) What percent of the students have both waking-life and bedtimesymptoms? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
%
(c) Test whether there is an association between waking-life andbedtime symptoms. State the null and alternative hypotheses. (Useα = 0.01.)
Null Hypothesis:
H0: Bedtime symptoms cause wakingsymptoms.H0: Waking symptoms cause bedtimesymptoms.     H0:There is a relationship between waking and bedtimesymptoms.H0: There is no relationship betweenwaking and bedtime symptoms.
Alternative Hypothesis:
Ha: Bedtime symptoms cause wakingsymptoms.Ha: There is no relationshipbetween waking and bedtimesymptoms.     Ha:There is a relationship between waking and bedtimesymptoms.Ha: Waking symptoms causebedtime symptoms.
State the χ2 statistic and theP-value. (Round your answers for χ2and the P-value to three decimal places.)
Conclusion:
We do not have enough evidence to conclude that there is arelationship.
We have enough evidence to conclude that there is arelationship.   Â