Armer Company is accumulating data to use in preparing its annual profit plan for the...

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Accounting

Armer Company is accumulating data to use in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of linear regression to derive an equation for maintenance hours and costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for the last year and the results of the regression analysis follow:
Month Maintenance Cost Machine Hours
Jan. $ 4,200480
Feb. 3,000320
Mar. 3,600400
Apr. 2,820300
May 4,350500
June 2,960310
July 3,030320
Aug. 4,470520
Sept. 4,260490
Oct. 4,050470
Nov. 3,300350
Dec. 3,160340
Sum $ 43,2004,800
Average $ 3,600 $ 400
Average cost per hour $ 9.00
a (intercept) $ 684.65
b (coefficient)7.2884
Standard error of the estimate 34.469
R-squared 0.99724
t-value for b 60.105
At 400 hours of activity, Armer management can be approximately two-thirds confident that the maintenance costs will be in the range of
Multiple Choice
$3,551.37 to $3,648.51.
$3,565.54 to $3,634.48.
$3,550.50 to $3,649.53.
$3,586.18 to $3,613.93.
None of these answer choices are correct.

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