Answer the Questions in regards to Botany; How did Darwin’s observations and readings lead him to...

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Biology

Answer the Questions in regards to Botany;

How did Darwin’s observations and readings lead him to discoverthe theory of evolution by natural selection?

Describe the five conditions of a population in Hardy-Weinbergequilibrium.

Describe the following agents of change that cause deviationfrom Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium: mutations, gene flow, geneticdrift, and natural selection.

Describe evidence for evolution.

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Ans Darwins theory of evolution by natural selection Living things with beneficial traits produce more offspring than others do This produces change in the traits of living things over time Nature selects the variations that are most useful Thus he called this type of selection nature selection Darwin theory of evolution by natural selection explains both the unity and diversity of life on earth ie how all living organisms share a common ancestor and how species adapt to various habitats and ways of life Darwin made an important observations on the galapagos islands which is a group of 16 small islands off the west coast of south africa Individual galapagos islands differ from one another in important way Some are rocky and dry Others have better soil and more rainfall Darwin noticed that the plants and animals on the different islands also differed This started Darwin thinking about the origin of the species He wondered how each island came to have its own type of tortoise The two observations Darwin made on his voyage on the Beagle which helped him develop his theory of evolution He went    See Answer
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