An article in the New York times states that there is a shocking new way to...

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Psychology

An article in the New York times states that there is a shockingnew way to lose weight. A new wearable device called Pavlok claimsit is successful in helping people lose weight. Here is how itworks, whenever the wearer takes a bite of the foods they want toavoid, like chocolate or Cheez-Its, they use the Pavlok to givethemselves a lightning-quick electric shock. “Every time I took abite, I zapped myself,” one user said. “I did it five times on thefirst night, two times on the second night, and by the third day Ididn’t have any cravings anymore.” As a psychology student youunderstand that the Pavlok is using the learning principles ofclassical conditioning to try to change behavior. Discuss thefollowing: Identify the unconditioned stimulus, unconditionedresponse, neutral stimulus, conditioned stimulus, and conditionedresponse. Based on Pavlov's work what do you expect will happenwhen the user stops shocking themselves when they eat junk food?What is the term given to this in classical conditioning? Noteveryone wants to shock themselves to try to lose weight. Using theprinciples of operant conditioning develop a behavior modificationplan that will help this person change their eating behavior,without having to shock themselves. What would you suggest to getthem to increase the amount of fruit and vegetables they eat? Whatwould you suggest to help them decrease the amount of junk foodthey eat? Make sure you discuss postive and negative reinforcment.Make sure you discuss positive and negative punishment.

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The act of shocking provides a form of negative reinforcement to the client which inhibits them from indulging in foods which make them gain the extra pound It is the classic pavlonian way of making a habit stick or become scarce by    See Answer
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