An area on the Colorado River is subject to periodic flood damage that? occurs, on the?...

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An area on the Colorado River is subject to periodic flooddamage that? occurs, on the? average, every two years? (i.e.,probability of flooding in any year is? 0.5) and results in a$2,200,000 loss. It has been proposed that the river channel beimproved by straightening and deepening it at a cost of$2,400,000?,to reduce the annual probability of flooding to 0.364??during aperiod of 18 years before it would have to be deepened again. Thisprocedure would also involve annual expenditures of $90,000 forminimal maintenance.

????????????One legislator in the area has proposed that abetter solution would be to construct a? flood-control dam at acost of $8,000,000?, which would last? indefinitely, with annualmaintenance costs of not over $50,000.

She estimates that this project would reduce the annualprobability of flooding to 0.205. In? addition, this solution wouldprovide a substantial amount of irrigation water that would produceannual revenue of ?$150,000

and recreational? facilities, which she estimates would be worthat least $45,000 per year to the adjacent populace.

????????????If the? state's capital is worth 11?%, perform? B-Canalysis and recommend the proposal to be adopted. Note that one ofthe two proposals must be? adopted, as the? do-nothing alternativewill not be accepted by the? legislature, no matter what theanalysis shows. This means that only the incremental analysisbetween the two proposals need be done.

The? B-C ratio for the? "Improve channel" proposal is ______?(Round to 2 decimal places?)

The? B-C ratio for the? "Construct dam" proposal is ________?(Round to 2 decimal places?)

The incremental? B-C ratio of? "Construct dam" vs.? "Improvechannel" is _____ ?(Round to 2 decimal places?)

?Therefore, the recommended proposal is to

A.Improve the channel

B.Construct Dam

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4.2 Ratings (697 Votes)
General Definition of BCR A benefitcost ratio BCR is an indicator showing the relationship between the relative costs and benefits of a proposed project expressed in monetary or qualitative terms If a project has a BCR greater than 10 the project is expected to deliver a positive net present value to a firm and its investors Calculation of Benefit Cost Ratio or BC Analysis Present Value of Projects Benefits Present Value of Project Cost Discount rate 11 Yearly Loss on account of periodic Floods    See Answer
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An area on the Colorado River is subject to periodic flooddamage that? occurs, on the? average, every two years? (i.e.,probability of flooding in any year is? 0.5) and results in a$2,200,000 loss. It has been proposed that the river channel beimproved by straightening and deepening it at a cost of$2,400,000?,to reduce the annual probability of flooding to 0.364??during aperiod of 18 years before it would have to be deepened again. Thisprocedure would also involve annual expenditures of $90,000 forminimal maintenance.????????????One legislator in the area has proposed that abetter solution would be to construct a? flood-control dam at acost of $8,000,000?, which would last? indefinitely, with annualmaintenance costs of not over $50,000.She estimates that this project would reduce the annualprobability of flooding to 0.205. In? addition, this solution wouldprovide a substantial amount of irrigation water that would produceannual revenue of ?$150,000and recreational? facilities, which she estimates would be worthat least $45,000 per year to the adjacent populace.????????????If the? state's capital is worth 11?%, perform? B-Canalysis and recommend the proposal to be adopted. Note that one ofthe two proposals must be? adopted, as the? do-nothing alternativewill not be accepted by the? legislature, no matter what theanalysis shows. This means that only the incremental analysisbetween the two proposals need be done.The? B-C ratio for the? "Improve channel" proposal is ______?(Round to 2 decimal places?)The? B-C ratio for the? "Construct dam" proposal is ________?(Round to 2 decimal places?)The incremental? B-C ratio of? "Construct dam" vs.? "Improvechannel" is _____ ?(Round to 2 decimal places?)?Therefore, the recommended proposal is toA.Improve the channelB.Construct Dam

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