Allocating Selling and Administrative Expenses using Activity-Based Costing Shrute Inc. manufactures office copiers, which are...
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Allocating Selling and Administrative Expenses using Activity-Based Costing
Shrute Inc. manufactures office copiers, which are sold to retailers. The price and cost of goods sold for each copier are as follows:
Price
$710
per unit
Cost of goods sold
430
Gross profit
$280
per unit
In addition, the company incurs selling and administrative expenses of $233,460. The company wishes to assign these costs to its three major retail customers, The Warehouse, Kosmo Co., and Supply Universe. These expenses are related to its three major nonmanufacturing activities: customer service, sales order processing, and advertising support. The advertising support is in the form of advertisements that are placed by Shrute Inc. to support the retailer's sale of Shrute copiers to consumers. The budgeted activity costs and activity bases associated with these activities are:
Activity
Budgeted Activity Cost
Activity Base
Customer service
$39,960
Number of service requests
Sales order processing
27,900
Number of sales orders
Advertising support
165,600
Number of ads placed
Total activity cost
$233,460
Activity-base usage and unit volume information for the three customers is as follows:
The Warehouse
Kosmo Co.
Supply Universe
Total
Number of service requests
60
10
200
270
Number of sales orders
250
110
540
900
Number of ads placed
20
10
90
120
Unit volume
560
560
560
1,680
Required:
1. Determine the activity rates for each of the three nonmanufacturing activities. Round to the nearest whole dollar.
Activity Rate
Customer Service
$
per serv. req.
Sales Order Processing
$
per bid
Advertising Support
$
per customer design change
2. Determine the activity costs allocated to the three customers, using the activity rates in (1).
Activity Costs
The Warehouse
$
Kosmo Co.
$
Supply Universe
$
3. Construct customer profitability reports for the three customers, dated for the year ended December 31, 2016, using the activity costs in (2). The reports should disclose the gross profit and income from operations associated with each customer. Enter all amounts as positive numbers, except for a negative income from operations.
Shrute Inc.
Customer Profitability Report
For the Year Ended December 31
The Warehouse
Kosmo Co.
Supply Universe
Revenues
$
$
$
Cost of goods sold
Gross profit
$
$
$
Selling and administrative activities:
Customer service
$
$
$
Sales order processing
Advertising support
Total selling and administrative activities
$
Income (loss) from operations
$
$
$
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