Alamo Inc. purchased 80 percent of the outstanding stock of Western Ranching Company, located in...
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Accounting
Alamo Inc. purchased 80 percent of the outstanding stock of Western Ranching Company, located in Australia, on January 1, 20X3. The purchase price in Australian dollars (A$) was A$200,000, and A$40,000 of the differential was allocated to plant and equipment, which is amortized over a 10-year period. The remainder of the differential was attributable to a patent. Alamo Inc. amortizes the patent over 10 years. Western Ranchings trial balance on December 31, 20X3, in Australian dollars is as follows: |
Debits | Credits | |||
Cash | A$ | 44,100 | ||
Accounts Receivable (net) | 72,000 | |||
Inventory | 86,000 | |||
Plant & Equipment | 240,000 | |||
Accumulated Depreciation | A$ | 60,000 | ||
Accounts Payable | 53,800 | |||
Payable to Alamo Inc. | 10,800 | |||
Interest Payable | 3,000 | |||
12% Bonds Payable | 100,000 | |||
Premium on Bonds | 5,700 | |||
Common Stock | 90,000 | |||
Retained Earnings | 40,000 | |||
Sales | 579,000 | |||
Cost of Goods Sold | 330,000 | |||
Depreciation Expense | 24,000 | |||
Operating Expenses | 131,500 | |||
Interest Expense | 5,700 | |||
Dividends Paid | 9,000 | |||
Total | A$ | 942,300 | A$ | 942,300 |
Assume that the Australian dollar (A$) is the functional currency and that Alamo uses the fully adjusted equity method for accounting for its investment in Western Ranching. A December 31, 20X3, trial balance for Alamo Inc. follows. |
Item | Debits | Credits | ||
Cash | $ | 38,000 | ||
Accounts Receivable (net) | 140,000 | |||
Receivable from Western Ranching | 6,480 | |||
Inventory | 128,000 | |||
Plant & Equipment | 500,000 | |||
Investment in Western Ranching | 152,064 | |||
Cost of Goods Sold | 600,000 | |||
Depreciation Expense | 28,000 | |||
Operating Expenses | 204,000 | |||
Interest Expense | 2,000 | |||
Dividends Declared | 50,000 | |||
Translation Adjustment | 22,528 | |||
Accumulated Depreciation | $ | 90,000 | ||
Accounts Payable | 60,000 | |||
Interest Payable | 2,000 | |||
Common Stock | 500,000 | |||
Retained Earnings, January 1, 20X3 | 179,656 | |||
Sales | 1,000,000 | |||
Income from Subsidiary | 39,416 | |||
Total | $ | 1,871,072 | $ | 1,871,072 |
Additional Information: |
1. | Western Ranching uses average cost for cost of goods sold. Inventory increased by A$20,000 during the year. Purchases were made uniformly during 20X3. The ending inventory was acquired at the average exchange rate for the year. |
2. | Plant and equipment were acquired as follows: |
Date | Cost | |||
January 20X1 | A$ | 180,000 | ||
January 1, 20X3 | 60,000 | |||
3. | Plant and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line method and a 10-year life with no residual value. |
4. | The payable to Alamo is in Australian dollars. Alamos books show a receivable from Western Ranching of $6,480. |
5. | The 10-year bonds were issued on July 1, 20X3, for A$106,000. The premium is amortized on a straight-line basis. The interest is paid on April 1 and October 1. |
6. | The dividends were declared and paid on April 1. |
7. | Exchange rates were as follows: |
A$ | $ | |||||||||||||
January 20X1 | 1 | = | 0.93 | |||||||||||
August 20X1 | 1 | = | 0.88 | |||||||||||
January 1, 20X3 | 1 | = | 0.70 | |||||||||||
April 1, 20X3 | 1 | = | 0.67 | |||||||||||
July 1, 20X3 | 1 | = | 0.64 | |||||||||||
December 31, 20X3 | 1 | = | 0.60 | |||||||||||
20X3 average | 1 | = | 0.65 | |||||||||||
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