Agents causing cancer can be classified into 3 broad groups: Radiation, chemical compounds or microbiological organisms....

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Biology

Agents causing cancer can be classified into 3 broad groups:Radiation, chemical compounds or microbiological organisms. Brieflyexplain each of these classes giving examples of how each of themmight cause cancer.

List 5 examples each of oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes,and state the tumors associated with each of the examples.

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ANS 1st Part Any agent that cause or promote cancer is termed as Carcinogen This may be due to the ability to damage the genome or to the disruption of cellular metabolic processes There are manly three major group of Carcinogens a Radiation Radiation of certain wavelengths called ionizing radiation has enough energy to damage DNA and cause cancer Ionizing radiation includes radon xrays gamma rays and other forms of highenergy radiationThese forms of radiation can be released in accidents at nuclear power plants and when atomic weapons are made tested or usedLowlevel ionizing radiation may induce irreparable DNA damage leading to premature aging and See Answer

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