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In: AccountingActivity-based costing problemFactory A produces golf carts. One of its plants in Texasproduces two...Activity-based costing problemFactory A produces golf carts. One of its plants in Texasproduces two versions of carts: a basic model and a deluxe model.The deluxe model has a sturdier frame, a higher horsepower engine,bigger tires, and softer seats. At the beginning of the year, thefollowing data were prepared by the controller’s office for thisTexas plant: Basic DeluxeExpected Quantity toProduce 20,000carts 10,000 cartsSellingPrice $1,800 $ 3,600Direct Material Cost $ 500 $ 1,000Direct LaborCost $ 300 $ 600MachineHours 1,000 3,000Direct LaborHours 10,000 10,000Activity Center (Cost Driver)Engineering Support(Hours) 1,500 4,500Receiving (OrdersProcessed) 300 500Material Handling (Number ofMoves) 2,000 4,000Purchasing (Number ofOrders) 100 200Maintenance (Machine HoursUsed) 1,000 3,000Paying Suppliers (InvoicesProcessed) 250 500Equipment Setups (Number ofSetups) 20 60Total overhead costs of $6,000,000 associated with activitycenters are reported as:MaintainingEquipment $ 1,140,000EngineeringSupport $ 1,200,000MaterialHandling $ 1,200,000Setting UpEquipment $ 960,000PurchasingMaterials $ 600,000ReceivingGoods $ 400,000PayingSuppliers $ 300,000Providing FacilitySpace $ 200,000Facility-level costs are allocated on basis of machine hoursused . This provides a measure of time the facility is used by eachproduct.Requirements:Calculate the cost to produce each type of cart usingdirect labor hours as basis to allocate overheadcosts.Calculate the cost to produce each type of cart usingactivity-based-costing.Explain the difference in the costs using the twodifferent accounting systems. Provide appropriate supportingquantitative analysis.
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