Activity-Based Costing and Conventional Costs Compared Chef Grill Company manufactures two types of cooking grills: the Gas...
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Activity-Based Costing and Conventional Costs Compared
Chef Grill Company manufactures two types of cooking grills: theGas Cooker and the Charcoal Smoker. The Cooker is a premium productsold in upscale outdoor shops; the Smoker is sold in major discountstores. Following is information pertaining to the manufacturingcosts for the current month.
Gas Cooker Charcoal Smoker Units 1,000 7,000 Number of batches 40 10 Number of batch moves 80 20 Direct materials $50,000 $100,000 Direct labor $20,000 $28,000
Manufacturing overhead follows:
Activity Cost Cost Driver Materials acquisition and inspection $360,000 Amount of direct materials cost Materials movement 16,600 Number of batch moves Scheduling 30,000 Number of batches $406,600
Rounding instructions: Do not round until yourfinal answers. Round total cost answers to the nearest dollar andper unit answers to the nearest cent.
(a) Determine the total and per-unit costs of manufacturing theGas Cooker and Charcoal Smoker for the month, assuming allmanufacturing overhead is assigned on the basis of direct labordollars.
HINT: Use 8.4708 for overhead ratecalculations.
Total cost $Answer Gas Cooker $Answer per unit Charcoal Smoker $Answer per unit
(b) Determine the total and per-unit costs of manufacturing theGas Cooker and Charcoal Smoker for the month, assumingmanufacturing overhead is assigned using activity-basedcosting.
Total cost $Answer Gas Cooker $Answer per unit Charcoal Smoker $Answer per unit
Activity-Based Costing and Conventional Costs Compared
Chef Grill Company manufactures two types of cooking grills: theGas Cooker and the Charcoal Smoker. The Cooker is a premium productsold in upscale outdoor shops; the Smoker is sold in major discountstores. Following is information pertaining to the manufacturingcosts for the current month.
Gas Cooker | Charcoal Smoker | |
---|---|---|
Units | 1,000 | 7,000 |
Number of batches | 40 | 10 |
Number of batch moves | 80 | 20 |
Direct materials | $50,000 | $100,000 |
Direct labor | $20,000 | $28,000 |
Manufacturing overhead follows:
Activity | Cost | Cost Driver |
---|---|---|
Materials acquisition and inspection | $360,000 | Amount of direct materials cost |
Materials movement | 16,600 | Number of batch moves |
Scheduling | 30,000 | Number of batches |
$406,600 |
Rounding instructions: Do not round until yourfinal answers. Round total cost answers to the nearest dollar andper unit answers to the nearest cent.
(a) Determine the total and per-unit costs of manufacturing theGas Cooker and Charcoal Smoker for the month, assuming allmanufacturing overhead is assigned on the basis of direct labordollars.
HINT: Use 8.4708 for overhead ratecalculations.
Total cost | $Answer | |
Gas Cooker | $Answer | per unit |
Charcoal Smoker | $Answer | per unit |
(b) Determine the total and per-unit costs of manufacturing theGas Cooker and Charcoal Smoker for the month, assumingmanufacturing overhead is assigned using activity-basedcosting.
Total cost | $Answer | |
Gas Cooker | $Answer | per unit |
Charcoal Smoker | $Answer | per unit |
Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
Solution: | ||||
a. | Total cost | 604,598 | ||
Gas Cooker | 239.42 | per unit | ||
Charcoal Smoker | 52.17 | per unit | ||
Working Notes: | ||||
Gas Cooker | Charcoal Smoker | Total cost | ||
I | Direct materials | $50,000 | $100,000 | $150,000 |
II | Direct labor | $20,000 | $28,000 | $48,000 |
III | manufacturing overhead | $169,416.00 | $237,182.40 | $406,598.40 |
[8.4708 x $20,000] | [8.4708 x $28,000] | |||
IV=I+II+III | Total cost | $239,416.00 | $365,182.40 | $604,598 |
÷ | ||||
V | Units | 1000 | 7000 | |
VI=IV/V | per-unit costs of manufacturing | $ 239.42 | $ 52.17 | |
[239,416/1000] | [365,182.40/7000] | |||
b. | ||||
Total cost | 604,600 | |||
Gas Cooker | 227.28 | per unit | ||
Charcoal Smoker | 53.90 | per unit | ||
Working Notes: | ||||
Total cost | Gas Cooker | Total cost | ||
I | Direct materials | $50,000 | $100,000 | $150,000 |
II | Direct labor | $20,000 | $28,000 | $48,000 |
III | manufacturing overhead | |||
IV | Materials acquisition and inspection | $120,000 | $240,000 | $360,000 |
[$50,000 x 2.40] | [$100,000 x 2.40] | |||
V | Materials movement | $13,280 | $3,320 | $16,600 |
[80 x 166 ] | [20 x 166 ] | |||
VI | Scheduling | $24,000 | $6,000 | $30,000 |
[40 x 600 ] | [10 x 600 ] | |||
VII=I+II+III+IV+V+VI | Total cost | $227,280 | $377,320 | $604,600 |
÷ | ||||
VIII | Units | 1000 | 7000 | |
IX=VII/VIII | per-unit costs of manufacturing | $ 227.28 | $ 53.90 | |
[227,280/1000] | [377,320/7000] | |||
Notes: | Computation of cost pool | |||
A | B | C=A/B | ||
Activity | Cost Driver | Cost | total base | Activity rate |
Materials acquisition and inspection | Amount of direct materials cost | $360,000 | 150,000 | 2.40 |
[50,000+100,000] | ||||
Materials movement | Number of batch moves | 16,600 | 100 | 166 |
[80+20] | ||||
Scheduling | Number of batches | 30,000 | 50 | 600 |
[40+10] | ||||
Total | $406,600 | |||
Please feel free to ask if anything about above solution in comment section of the question. |
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