A textile finishing process involves drying a fabric that has been treated with a volatile solvent....
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Chemistry
A textile finishing process involves drying a fabric that hasbeen treated with a volatile solvent. The drying process involvesevaporation of solvent and removal of solvent vapor by air. The wetfabric entering the dryer contains 50% solvent. Solvent-free airenters the dryer at a rate of 8 kilograms per kilogram of dry(solvent-free) fabric. The drying process is 96% efficient (i.e.,96% of the entering solvent is removed from fabric).
(a) Calculate the percentage of solvent in the dried fabric byweight.
(b) What is the concentration of solvent in the dryer exhaust(in g/m3) if the exhaust is at 80 degrees C and 1 atm?The solvent has a molecular weight of 86.
A textile finishing process involves drying a fabric that hasbeen treated with a volatile solvent. The drying process involvesevaporation of solvent and removal of solvent vapor by air. The wetfabric entering the dryer contains 50% solvent. Solvent-free airenters the dryer at a rate of 8 kilograms per kilogram of dry(solvent-free) fabric. The drying process is 96% efficient (i.e.,96% of the entering solvent is removed from fabric).
(a) Calculate the percentage of solvent in the dried fabric byweight.
(b) What is the concentration of solvent in the dryer exhaust(in g/m3) if the exhaust is at 80 degrees C and 1 atm?The solvent has a molecular weight of 86.
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