A survey was conducted to study if parental smoking is associated with the incidence of smoking...

90.2K

Verified Solution

Question

Basic Math

A survey was conducted to study if parental smoking isassociated with the incidence of smoking in children when theyreach high school. Randomly chosen high school students were askedwhether they smoked and whether at least one of their parentssmoked.
The results are summarized in the following table:
Student Smoke Student Donâ€™t
Parents Smoke 262 183
Parents Donâ€™t 120 380
(a) For a randomly selected student in this study, find theconditional probability of smoking given his/her parents smoke.
(b) Suppose we are interested in testing whether parentalsmoking is independent of children smoking. Which statistical testwould you consider for this problem?
(c) (4 points) Write down the R code to carry out that test. Youfirst need to store the data into a matrix.
(d) Calculate the test statistic by yourself.
(e) Write down the R code to obtain the p-value based on youranswer in
part(d).
(f) Suppose the p-value is 0.0001, what would be your really worldconclusion? (You may use Î± = 0:05.)

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert

4.3 Ratings (645 Votes)

A survey was conducted to study if parental smoking is associated with the incidence of smoking in children when they reach high school Randomly chosen high See Answer

Get Answers to Unlimited Questions

Join us to gain access to millions of questions and expert answers. Enjoy exclusive benefits tailored just for you!

Membership Benefits:

Unlimited Question Access with detailed Answers
Zin AI - 3 Million Words
10 Dall-E 3 Images
20 Plot Generations
Conversation with Dialogue Memory
No Ads, Ever!
Access to Our Best AI Platform: Flex AI - Your personal assistant for all your inquiries!

Become a Member