A researcher at the Nie Pójdzie Motor Club is interested in the average repair bill for...

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Statistics

A researcher at the Nie Pójdzie Motor Club is interested in theaverage repair bill for automobile owners when the “check engine”light comes on. He believes that automobiles manufactured overseas(Import) will have lower repair costs (in dollars) than automobilesmanufactured in the United States (Domestic). A random sample fromeach type of manufacturer was drawn.   

The Data Analysis output for the various tests used whencomparing two group means are shown below. The significance levelwas .05.   Identify which two sample test shouldbe performed from the scenario and from the following outputs.Then, answer the questions (a to f) using the correct t testoutput. (3.5 pts.)

F-Test Two-Sample for Variances

Import

Domestic

Mean

331.2

349.6

Variance

569.07

104.27

Observations

10

10

df

9

9

F

5.4578

P(F<=f) one-tail

0.0094

F Critical one-tail

3.1789

t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Equal Variances

Import

Domestic

Mean

331.2

349.6

Variance

569.07

104.27

Observations

10

10

Pooled Variance

336.67

Hypothesized Mean Difference

0

df

18

t Stat

-2.2423

P(T<=t) one-tail

0.0189

t Critical one-tail

1.7341

P(T<=t) two-tail

0.0378

t Critical two-tail

2.1009

t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Unequal Variances

Import

Domestic

Mean

331.2

349.6

Variance

569.07

104.27

Observations

10

10

Hypothesized Mean Difference

0

df

12

t Stat

-2.242

P(T<=t) one-tail

0.0223

t Critical one-tail

1.7823

P(T<=t) two-tail

0.0446

t Critical two-tail

2.1788

t-Test: Paired Two Sample for Means

Import

Domestic

Mean

331.2

349.6

Variance

569.07

104.27

Observations

10

10

Pearson Correlation

1.00

Hypothesized Mean Difference

0

df

9

t Stat

-4.263

P(T<=t) one-tail

0.0011

t Critical one-tail

1.8331

P(T<=t) two-tail

0.0021

t Critical two-tail

2.2622

a) What is the appropriate two sampletest to perform – the paired t test, the t test assuming equalvariances, or the t test assuming unequal variances – for thisresearch project?

b) State the H0 and Ha.

c) Identify the decision rule using the critical value of t(round to three decimal places).

d) Identify the decision rule using the p value method.

e) State the test statistic (t calc).

f) Do you reject or not reject Ho? Explain your decision.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.0 Ratings (682 Votes)
ConceptIf we have to find whether there is a difference between the twogroups within a population or within two population we use threetypes of ttestsTwo sample ttest with Equal variancesTwo sample ttest Unequal variancesPaired sample t testIn general population    See Answer
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