A recent publication states that the average closing cost for purchasing a new home is $8586....

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Statistics

A recent publication states that the average closing cost forpurchasing a new home is $8586. A real estate agent believes theaverage closing cost is more than $8586. She selects 28 new homepurchases and finds that the average closing costs are $8582 with astandard deviation of $341. Help her decide if she is correct bytesting her claim at αα=0.01.

The correct hypotheses would be:

  • H0:μ≤$8586H0:μ≤$8586
    HA:μ>$8586HA:μ>$8586 (claim)
  • H0:μ≥$8586H0:μ≥$8586
    HA:μ<$8586HA:μ<$8586 (claim)
  • H0:μ=$8586H0:μ=$8586
    HA:μ≠$8586HA:μ≠$8586 (claim)



Since the level of significance is 0.01 the critical value is2.473

The test statistic is: (round to 3 places)

The p-value is: (round to 3 places)

The decision can be made to:

  • reject H0H0
  • do not reject H0H0



The final conclusion is that:

  • There is enough evidence to reject the claim that the averageclosing cost is more than $8586.
  • There is not enough evidence to reject the claim that theaverage closing cost is more than $8586.
  • There is enough evidence to support the claim that the averageclosing cost is more than $8586.
  • There is not enough evidence to support the claim that theaverage closing cost is more than $8586.

A new baker is trying to decide if he has an appropriate priceset for his 3 tier wedding cakes which he sells for $84.68. He isparticullarly interested in seeing if his wedding cakes sell forless than the average price. He searches online and finds 23 of thecompetitors in his area that sell 3 tier wedding cakes with a meanprice of $87.73 with a standard deviation of $6.19. Help the newbaker by testing his his claim with a 0.10 level ofsignificance.

The correct hypotheses would be:

  • H0:μ≤$84.68H0:μ≤$84.68
    HA:μ>$84.68HA:μ>$84.68 (claim)
  • H0:μ≥$84.68H0:μ≥$84.68
    HA:μ<$84.68HA:μ<$84.68 (claim)
  • H0:μ=$84.68H0:μ=$84.68
    HA:μ≠$84.68HA:μ≠$84.68 (claim)



Since the level of significance is 0.10 the critical value is1.321

The test statistic is: (round to 3 places)

The p-value is: (round to 3 places)

The decision can be made to:

  • reject H0H0
  • do not reject H0H0



The final conclusion is that:

  • There is enough evidence to reject the claim that his weddingcakes sell for less than the average price.
  • There is not enough evidence to reject the claim that hiswedding cakes sell for less than the average price.
  • There is enough evidence to support the claim that his weddingcakes sell for less than the average price.
  • There is not enough evidence to support the claim that hiswedding cakes sell for less than the average price.

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