A parallel-plate capacitor is made from two aluminum foilsheets, each 5.4 cm long and 4.9 cm wide. The two sheets areseparated by a distance of 0.024 mm.
1)
What is the capacitance of this capacitor?
C =   μF  Â
2)
If a potential difference of 2 volts is applied across the twoplates of this capacitor, what is the absolute value of the chargeon the plate with the higher voltage?
qhigher =   μC Â
3)
What is the absolute value of the charge on the plate with thelower voltage?
qlower =   μC Â
4)
Now a piece of teflon with a dielectric constant of κ = 2.1 isinserted to fill the space between the plate.
What is the capacitance of the capacitor with the tefloninserted?
C =    μF Â
5)
If a potential difference of 2 volts is applied as before acrossthe two plates of this capacitor, what is the absolute value of thecharge on the plate with the higher voltage with the tefloninserted?
qhigher =    μC Â
6)
Based on your above calculations, did the capacitance of thecapacitor increase or decrease when the teflon was inserted?
- (1) increase
- (2) stayed the same
- (3) decrease
7)
Based on your above calculations, did the amount of charge onthe plate with the higher voltage increase or decrease when theteflon was inserted?
- (1) increase
- (2) stayed the same
- (3) decrease