A new refrigerator is being designed. Magnets will be used to hold the door closed, and...

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Mechanical Engineering

A new refrigerator is being designed. Magnets will be used tohold the door closed, and the rubber seal thickness can be selectedto adjust the separation between the magnets (and therefore theforce). The total length of rubber seal required to go around thedoor is 6m, and the cost of rubber seal is given equation 2. Thepull force when opening the door should be 12N. Determine which ofthe magnet combinations should be used, and the combined cost ofthe magnets and seals per refrigerator.

Table 2. Material costs of neodymium magnets

Magnet size

Cost per unit

10mm

$4.10

12.7mm

$8.15

25mm

$43.20

$Cost/m of rubber seal = 30 T-0.7                 Equation 2

where T = thickness of each seal in mm (half the separationbetween the magnets)

25mm

10mm

12.7mm

10-12.7mm

Separation mm

Force

N

Separation

mm

Force N

Separation

mm

Force

N

Separation

mm

Force

N

250

0.014715

45

0.034335

120

0.0036297

130

0.0015696

240

0.015696

42

0.038259

110

0.0066708

120

0.001962

230

0.0192276

40

0.053955

100

0.0093195

110

0.002943

220

0.0207972

38

0.060822

90

0.0135378

100

0.0041202

210

0.0241326

35

0.07848

80

0.018639

90

0.0060822

200

0.02943

32

0.099081

70

0.0319806

80

0.0090252

190

0.03924

30

0.161865

60

0.0526797

70

0.014715

180

0.048069

27

0.199143

50

0.099081

60

0.0249174

170

0.054936

25

0.259965

40

0.197181

50

0.0464994

160

0.065727

23

0.299205

30

0.468918

40

0.092214

150

0.0897615

20

0.44145

25

0.77499

30

0.206991

140

0.112815

17

0.638631

20

1.2753

20

0.555246

130

0.150093

15

1.03005

15

2.06991

15

1.3734

120

0.204048

45

0.034335

10

2.99205

110

0.283509

100

0.385533

90

0.565056

80

0.77499

70

1.13796

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.6 Ratings (395 Votes)
Soln Information from question Cost of 3 different sizes of magnets given Cost of rubber seal shall be governed by the equation Costm 30T07 Thickness T is selected as half of the magnet size    See Answer
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