A mining company is considering a new project. Because the mine has received a permit, the...

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Finance

A mining company is considering a new project. Because the minehas received a permit, the project would be legal; but it wouldcause significant harm to a nearby river. The firm could spend anadditional $10 million at Year 0 to mitigate the environmentalProblem, but it would not be required to do so. Developing the mine(without mitigation) would cost $60 million, and the expected cashinflows would be $20 million per year for 5 years. If the firm doesinvest in mitigation, the annual inflows would be $21 million. Therisk-adjusted WACC is 13%.

  1. Calculate the NPV and IRR with mitigation. Enter your answer forNPV in millions. For example, an answer of $10,550,000 should beentered as 10.55. Do not round intermediate calculations. Roundyour answers to two decimal places.
    NPV: $   million
    IRR:   %

    Calculate the NPV and IRR without mitigation. Enter your answerfor NPV in millions. For example, an answer of $10,550,000 shouldbe entered as 10.55. Do not round intermediate calculations. Roundyour answers to two decimal places.
    NPV: $   million
    IRR:   %

  2. How should the environmental effects be dealt with when thisproject is evaluated?

    1. The environmental effects if not mitigated could result inadditional loss of cash flows and/or fines and penalties due to illwill among customers, community, etc. Therefore, even though themine is legal without mitigation, the company needs to make surethat they have anticipated all costs in the "no mitigation"analysis from not doing the environmental mitigation.
    2. The environmental effects should be ignored since the mine islegal without mitigation.
    3. The environmental effects should be treated as a sunk cost andtherefore ignored.
    4. The environmental effects if not mitigated would result inadditional cash flows. Therefore, since the mine is legal withoutmitigation, there are no benefits to performing a "no mitigation"analysis.
    5. The environmental effects should be treated as a remotepossibility and should only be considered at the time in which theyactually occur.

    -Select-
  3. Should this project be undertaken?
    I) The project should not be undertaken under the "no mitigation"assumption. II)The project should be undertaken only under the "nomitigation" assumption. III) The project should not be undertakenunder the "mitigation" assumption.    IV) Even whenmitigation is considered the project has a positive NPV, so itshould be undertaken.    V) Even when mitigation isconsidered the project has a positive IRR, so it should beundertaken.

  4. If so, should the firm do the mitigation?

    1. Under the assumption that all costs have been considered, thecompany would not mitigate for the environmental impact of theproject since its IRR without mitigation is greater than its IRRwhen mitigation costs are included in the analysis.
    2. Under the assumption that all costs have been considered, thecompany would mitigate for the environmental impact of the projectsince its NPV with mitigation is greater than its NPV whenmitigation costs are not included in the analysis.
    3. Under the assumption that all costs have been considered, thecompany would not mitigate for the environmental impact of theproject since its NPV without mitigation is greater than its NPVwhen mitigation costs are included in the analysis.
    4. Under the assumption that all costs have been considered, thecompany would mitigate for the environmental impact of the projectsince its IRR with mitigation is greater than its IRR whenmitigation costs are not included in the analysis.
    5. Under the assumption that all costs have been considered, thecompany would not mitigate for the environmental impact of theproject since its NPV with mitigation is greater than its NPV whenmitigation costs are not included in the analysis.

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Transcribed Image Text

A mining company is considering a new project. Because the minehas received a permit, the project would be legal; but it wouldcause significant harm to a nearby river. The firm could spend anadditional $10 million at Year 0 to mitigate the environmentalProblem, but it would not be required to do so. Developing the mine(without mitigation) would cost $60 million, and the expected cashinflows would be $20 million per year for 5 years. If the firm doesinvest in mitigation, the annual inflows would be $21 million. Therisk-adjusted WACC is 13%.Calculate the NPV and IRR with mitigation. Enter your answer forNPV in millions. For example, an answer of $10,550,000 should beentered as 10.55. Do not round intermediate calculations. Roundyour answers to two decimal places.NPV: $   millionIRR:   %Calculate the NPV and IRR without mitigation. Enter your answerfor NPV in millions. For example, an answer of $10,550,000 shouldbe entered as 10.55. Do not round intermediate calculations. Roundyour answers to two decimal places.NPV: $   millionIRR:   %How should the environmental effects be dealt with when thisproject is evaluated?The environmental effects if not mitigated could result inadditional loss of cash flows and/or fines and penalties due to illwill among customers, community, etc. Therefore, even though themine is legal without mitigation, the company needs to make surethat they have anticipated all costs in the "no mitigation"analysis from not doing the environmental mitigation.The environmental effects should be ignored since the mine islegal without mitigation.The environmental effects should be treated as a sunk cost andtherefore ignored.The environmental effects if not mitigated would result inadditional cash flows. Therefore, since the mine is legal withoutmitigation, there are no benefits to performing a "no mitigation"analysis.The environmental effects should be treated as a remotepossibility and should only be considered at the time in which theyactually occur.-Select-Should this project be undertaken?I) The project should not be undertaken under the "no mitigation"assumption. II)The project should be undertaken only under the "nomitigation" assumption. III) The project should not be undertakenunder the "mitigation" assumption.    IV) Even whenmitigation is considered the project has a positive NPV, so itshould be undertaken.    V) Even when mitigation isconsidered the project has a positive IRR, so it should beundertaken.If so, should the firm do the mitigation?Under the assumption that all costs have been considered, thecompany would not mitigate for the environmental impact of theproject since its IRR without mitigation is greater than its IRRwhen mitigation costs are included in the analysis.Under the assumption that all costs have been considered, thecompany would mitigate for the environmental impact of the projectsince its NPV with mitigation is greater than its NPV whenmitigation costs are not included in the analysis.Under the assumption that all costs have been considered, thecompany would not mitigate for the environmental impact of theproject since its NPV without mitigation is greater than its NPVwhen mitigation costs are included in the analysis.Under the assumption that all costs have been considered, thecompany would mitigate for the environmental impact of the projectsince its IRR with mitigation is greater than its IRR whenmitigation costs are not included in the analysis.Under the assumption that all costs have been considered, thecompany would not mitigate for the environmental impact of theproject since its NPV with mitigation is greater than its NPV whenmitigation costs are not included in the analysis.

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