A company is planning to purchase a machine that will cost $84,000, have a six-year...

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Accounting

A company is planning to purchase a machine that will cost $84,000, have a six-year life, and be depreciated using the straight-line method with no salvage value. The company expects to sell the machine's output of 3,000 units evenly throughout each year. A projected income statement for each year of the asset's life appears below.

Sales $150,000
Costs:
Manufacturing $67,000
Depreciation on machine 14,000
Selling and administrative expenses

45,000

(126,000)

Income before taxes $ 24,000
Income tax (50%)

( 12,000)

Net income

$ 12,000

What is the payback period for this machine?
7.00 years
3.23 years
3.50 years
1.00 year

14.00 years

6.

A given project requires a $63,000 investment and is expected to generate end-of-period annual cash inflows as follows:

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Total
$25,200 $15,750 $22,050 $63,000

Assuming a discount rate of 11%, what is the net present value of this investment? Selected present value factors for a single sum are shown in the table below:

i = 11% i = 11% i = 11%
n = 1 n = 2 n = 3
0.90090 0.81162 0.73119
$51,609
$20,790
$45,405
($42,210)

($11,391)

7.

A company is planning to purchase a machine that will cost $36,000, have a six-year life, and be depreciated using the straight-line method with no salvage value. The company expects to sell the machine's output of 3,000 units evenly throughout each year. A projected income statement for each year of the asset's life appears below.

Sales $102,000
Costs:
Manufacturing $55,000
Depreciation on machine 6,000
Selling and administrative expenses

33,000

(94,000)

Income before taxes $ 8,000
Income tax (50%)

( 4,000)

Net income

$ 4,000

What is the accounting rate of return for this machine?
22.22%
4%
11.11%
33.30%
50.00%

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