A 67-year-old woman is referred for treatment of hyperlipidemia. Her cholesterol and triglycerides are high, despite...

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A 67-year-old woman is referred for treatment of hyperlipidemia.Her cholesterol and triglycerides are high, despite treatment withlipid-lowering medication. She is noted to have hair loss andhoarseness to her voice. She also complains of cold intolerance andfatigue. The physician orders a BMP, lipid panel, and thyroidtesting cascade. Results are as follows:

Analyte 2/19/2018 09:50 . Reference Range

Na 141 . 135-145 mEq/L

K 4.1 . 3.5-5.0 mEq/L

Cl 101 . 95-105 mEq/L

CO2 25 . 22-28 mEq/L

Glucose 103 . 70-100 mg/dL

BUN 8 . 7-20 mg/dL

Creat 0.4 . 0.5-1.1 mg/dL

BUN/Creat Ratio 20 . 10-20

Total Cholesterol 250 . 150-200 mg/dL

LDL 147 . <100 mg/dL

HDL 41 . 40-80 mg/dL

Triglycerides 310 . <150 mg/dL

TSH 43 . 0.4-4.5 mIU/L

fT4 0.4 . 0.8-2.4 ng/dL

tT3 Not Indicated . 80-180 ng/dL

(1) Highlight the abnormal results in the above table. (1pt)

(2) Based upon the above clinical and laboratory data, does thispatient have hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism? Is this a primary,secondary, or tertiary thyroid disorder? (3 pts)

(3) The physician suspects an autoimmune etiology. Name the mostlikely condition and a lab test the can help confirm this potentialdiagnosis. (2 pts)

(4) Explain why this patient has abnormal glucose, lipid panel,and creatinine results? (4 pts)

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.0 Ratings (650 Votes)
1 The abnormal results in the above table are High glucose level 103 andis normal range 100 mgdl Creatinine ratio 20 Total cholesterol 250 mg dl LDL 147 Triglycerides 310 mg dl TSH level is 43 and normal is 04 45mlU L 2 Based on    See Answer
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