A 40.0-uF capacitor is connected to a 50.0-ohm resistor and a generator whose rms output is...

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Physics

A 40.0-uF capacitor is connected to a 50.0-ohm resistor and agenerator whose rms output is 30.0 V at 60.0 Hz.
Find...
A) the rms current circuit
B) the rms voltage drop across the resistor
C) the rms voltage drop across the capacitor
D) and the phase angle for the circuit
Please Explain how to get these answers,Thankyou

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert

3.7 Ratings (568 Votes)

Given:

C=40uF

R=50ohm

V=30Volt

f=60Hz

1) To find rms current

I rms = Ip/?2

But, Ip= V/R

Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â = 30/50

Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Ip= 0.6 Amp

I rms = 0.6/?2

Â Â Â Â Â Â Â = 0.4243

2) rms Voltage drop= Irms * R

Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â = 0.4243 * 50

Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â = 21.2134

4) phase angle= T * f * 360

Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â = 0.0167 * 60 * 360

Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â = 360

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A 40.0-uF capacitor is connected to a 50.0-ohm resistor and a generator whose rms output is...

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Physics

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