3. Measures of liquidity, Solvency and Profitability The comparative financial statements of Marshall Inc....
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Accounting
3.
Measures of liquidity, Solvency and Profitability
The comparative financial statements of Marshall Inc. are as follows. The market price of Marshall Inc. common stock was $ 66 on December 31, 20Y2.
Marshall Inc.
Comparative Retained Earnings Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
20Y2
20Y1
Retained earnings, January 1
$ 1,944,100
$ 1,651,900
Net income
438,000
338,400
Total
$ 2,382,100
$ 1,990,300
Dividends
On preferred stock
$ 14,000
$ 14,000
On common stock
32,200
32,200
Total dividends
$ 46,200
$ 46,200
Retained earnings, December 31
$ 2,335,900
$ 1,944,100
Marshall Inc.
Comparative Income Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
20Y2
20Y1
Sales
$ 2,847,000
$ 2,623,040
Cost of goods sold
995,720
916,060
Gross profit
$ 1,851,280
$ 1,706,980
Selling expenses
$ 654,090
$ 790,080
Administrative expenses
557,180
464,010
Total operating expenses
1,211,270
1,254,090
Income from operations
$ 640,010
$ 452,890
Other income
33,690
28,910
$ 673,700
$ 481,800
Other expense (interest)
176,000
96,800
Income before income tax
$ 497,700
$ 385,000
Income tax expense
59,700
46,600
Net income
$ 438,000
$ 338,400
Marshall Inc.
Comparative Balance Sheet
December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
Dec. 31, 20Y2
Dec. 31, 20Y1
Assets
Current assets
Cash
$ 484,730
$ 472,560
Marketable securities
733,650
783,110
Accounts receivable (net)
489,100
459,900
Inventories
365,000
277,400
Prepaid expenses
91,712
94,510
Total current assets
$ 2,164,192
$ 2,087,480
Long-term investments
1,488,018
825,946
Property, plant, and equipment (net)
2,420,000
2,178,000
Total assets
$ 6,072,210
$ 5,091,426
Liabilities
Current liabilities
$ 676,310
$ 1,077,326
Long-term liabilities
Mortgage note payable, 8 %
$ 990,000
$ 0
Bonds payable, 8 %
1,210,000
1,210,000
Total long-term liabilities
$ 2,200,000
$ 1,210,000
Total liabilities
$ 2,876,310
$ 2,287,326
Stockholders' Equity
Preferred $ 0.70 stock, $ 20 par
$ 400,000
$ 400,000
Common stock, $ 10 par
460,000
460,000
Retained earnings
2,335,900
1,944,100
Total stockholders' equity
$ 3,195,900
$ 2,804,100
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$ 6,072,210
$ 5,091,426
Required:
Determine the following measures for 20Y2, rounding to one decimal place, except for dollar amounts, which should be rounded to the nearest cent. Use the rounded answer of the requirement for subsequent requirement, if required. Assume 365 days a year.
1. Working capital
$
2. Current ratio
3. Quick ratio
4. Accounts receivable turnover
5. Number of days' sales in receivables
days
6. Inventory turnover
7. Number of days' sales in inventory
days
8. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities
9. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity
10. Times interest earned
11. Asset turnover
12. Return on total assets
%
13. Return on stockholders equity
%
14. Return on common stockholders equity
%
15. Earnings per share on common stock
$
16. Price-earnings ratio
17. Dividends per share of common stock
$
18. Dividend yield
%
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