3. In the first unit of this module, we discussed the neural basis for learning and...

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Psychology

3. In the first unit of this module, we discussed the neuralbasis for learning and memory. a. Describe the process of LTP. Bedetailed in your response. b. Whereas LTP is an increase in theeffectiveness of synapses, LTD is a process by which specific setsof synapses are selectively weakened. Calcium is involved in bothLTP and LTD. Explain how different concentrations of calcium wouldlead to LTP vs. LTD. Be specific in your response, including theenzymes activated by calcium and the downstream changes to thenumber of receptors embedded in the postsynaptic membrane

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a In neuroscience longterm potentiation LTP involves a persistent strengthening of synapses based on recent patterns of activity These are patterns of synaptic activity that produce a longlasting increase in signal transmission between two neuronsThe opposite of LTP is longterm depression which produces a longlasting decrease in synaptic strength It is one of several phenomena underlying synaptic plasticity the See Answer

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