1.Prepare journal entries to record each of the following four separate issuances of stock. ...
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Accounting
1.Prepare journal entries to record each of the following four separate issuances of stock.
- A corporation issued 8,000 shares of $30 par value common stock for $288,000 cash.
- A corporation issued 4,000 shares of no-par common stock to its promoters in exchange for their efforts, estimated to be worth $40,000. The stock has a $1 per share stated value.
- A corporation issued 4,000 shares of no-par common stock to its promoters in exchange for their efforts, estimated to be worth $40,000. The stock has no stated value.
- A corporation issued 2,000 shares of $50 par value preferred stock for $140,000 cash.
2.
The stockholders equity of TVX Company at the beginning of the day on February 5 follows.
Common stock$5 par value, 150,000 shares authorized, 58,000 shares issued and outstanding | $ | 290,000 | |
Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock | 425,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 550,000 | ||
Total stockholders equity | $ | 1,265,000 | |
On February 5, the directors declare a 2% stock dividend distributable on February 28 to the February 15 stockholders of record. The stocks market value is $36 per share on February 5 before the stock dividend.
3.Yorks outstanding stock consists of 80,000 shares of noncumulative 6.5% preferred stock with a $5 par value and also 250,000 shares of common stock with a $1 par value. During its first four years of operation, the corporation declared and paid the following total cash dividends.
Year 1 total cash dividends | $ | 15,500 |
Year 2 total cash dividends | 24,000 | |
Year 3 total cash dividends | 225,000 | |
Year 4 total cash dividends | 375,000 | |
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4.The equity sections for Atticus Group at the beginning of the year (January 1) and end of the year (December 31) follow.
Stockholders Equity (January 1) | |||
Common stock$4 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, 40,000 shares issued and outstanding | $ | 160,000 | |
Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock | 120,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 360,000 | ||
Total stockholders equity | $ | 640,000 | |
Stockholders Equity (December 31) | ||||
Common stock$4 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, 47,000 shares issued, 5,000 shares in treasury | $ | 188,000 | ||
Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock | 162,000 | |||
Retained earnings ($30,000 restricted by treasury stock) | 440,000 | |||
790,000 | ||||
Less cost of treasury stock | (30,000 | ) | ||
Total stockholders equity | $ | 760,000 | ||
The following transactions and events affected its equity during the year.
Jan. | 5 | Declared a $0.60 per share cash dividend, date of record January 10. | ||
Mar. | 20 | Purchased treasury stock for cash. | ||
Apr. | 5 | Declared a $0.60 per share cash dividend, date of record April 10. | ||
July | 5 | Declared a $0.60 per share cash dividend, date of record July 10. | ||
July | 31 | Declared a 20% stock dividend when the stocks market value was $10 per share. | ||
Aug. | 14 | Issued the stock dividend that was declared on July 31. | ||
Oct. | 5 | Declared a $0.60 per share cash dividend, date of record October 10. |
5.
Alexander Corporation reports the following components of stockholders equity at December 31, 2018.
Common stock$25 par value, 60,000 shares authorized, 36,000 shares issued and outstanding | $ | 900,000 | |
Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock | 72,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 361,000 | ||
Total stockholders equity | $ | 1,333,000 | |
During the year, the following transactions affected its stockholders equity accounts.
Jan. | 2 | Purchased 3,600 shares of its own stock at $25 cash per share. | ||
Jan. | 7 | Directors declared a $1.50 per share cash dividend payable on February 28 to the February 9 stockholders of record. | ||
Feb. | 28 | Paid the dividend declared on January 7. | ||
July | 9 | Sold 1,440 of its treasury shares at $30 cash per share. | ||
Aug. | 27 | Sold 1,800 of its treasury shares at $20 cash per share. | ||
Sept. | 9 | Directors declared a $2 per share cash dividend payable on October 22 to the September 23 stockholders of record. | ||
Oct. | 22 | Paid the dividend declared on September 9. | ||
Dec. | 31 | Closed the $58,000 credit balance (from net income) in the Income Summary account to Retained Earnings. |
Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record each of these transactions. 2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019. 3. Prepare the stockholders equity section of the companys balance sheet as of December 31, 2019.
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