1.a.)When using FIFO for inventories, market value generallyrefers to ________ under U.S. GAAP and ________ under IFRS.
A) current replacement cost; historical cost
B) historical cost; net realizable value
C) historical cost; current replacement cost
D) net realizable value; net realizable value
b. Margaret Company reported the following information for thecurrent year:
Net sales | $3,000,000 |
Purchases | $1,957,000 |
Beginning Inventory | $245,000 |
Ending Inventory | $115,000 |
Cost of Goods Sold | 65% of sales |
Industry Averages available are:
Inventory Turnover | 5.29 |
Gross Profit Percentage | 28% |
How do the inventory turnover and gross profit percentage forMargaret Company compare to the industry averages for the sameratios? (Round inventory turnover to two decimal places. Roundgross profit percentage to the nearest percent.)
A) Margaret Company has superior gross profit percentage andinventory turnover.
B) Margaret Company has superior gross profit percentage andinferior inventory turnover.
C) Margaret Company has inferior gross profit percentage andsuperior inventory turnover.
D) Margaret Company has inferior gross profit percentage andinventory turnover.
c.)Ending inventory for the year ended December 31, 2019, isunderstated by $8,000. How will this affect net income for 2019 and2020?
A) Net income will be understated by $8,000 in 2019 and2020.
B) Net income will be overstated by $8,000 in 2019 and 2020.
C) Net income will be understated by $8,000 in 2019 andoverstated by $8,000 in 2020.
D) Net income will be overstated by $8,000 in 2019 andunderstated by $8,000 in 2020.
d.) Ending inventory for the year ended December 31, 2019, isunderstated by $23,000. How will this error affect net income for2020?
A) Net income will be understated by $46,000.
B) Net income will be overstated by $46,000.
C) Net income will be understated by $23,000.
D) Net income will be overstated by $23,000.
e.) Beginning inventory for the year ended December 31, 2019, isunderstated. How will this error affect net income for 2019 and2020?
A) 2019 overstated; 2020 understated
B) 2019 understated; 2020 overstated
C) 2019 overstated; 2020 no effect
D) 2019 understated; 2020 no effect
f.)Beginning inventory for the year ended December 31, 2019, isunderstated. How will this error affect net income for 2019 and2020?
A) 2019 overstated; 2020 understated
B) 2019 understated; 2020 overstated
C) 2019 overstated; 2020 no effect
D) 2019 understated; 2020 no effect