17-3.5 Measures of liquidity, Solvency, and Profitability The comparative financial statements of Marshall...
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17-3.5 Measures of liquidity, Solvency, and Profitability
The comparative financial statements of Marshall Inc. are as follows. The market price of Marshall common stock was $ 55 on December 31, 20Y2.
Marshall Inc.
Comparative Retained Earnings Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
20Y2
20Y1
Retained earnings, January 1
$ 2,846,800
$ 2,420,600
Net income
616,000
495,800
Total
$3,462,800
$ 2,916,400
Dividends:
On preferred stock
$ 8,400
$ 8,400
On common stock
61,200
61,200
Total dividends
$ 69,600
$ 69,600
Retained earnings, December 31
$ 3,393,200
$ 2,846,800
Marshall Inc.
Comparative Income Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
20Y2
20Y1
Sales
$ 3,911,340
$ 3,603,690
Cost of goods sold
1,401,600
1,289,470
Gross profit
$ 2,509,740
$ 2,314,220
Selling expenses
$ 864,830
$ 1,041,170
Administrative expenses
736,710
611,480
Total operating expenses
$1,601,540
$1,652,650
Income from operations
$ 908,200
$ 661,570
Other revenue
47,800
42,230
$ 956,000
$ 703,800
Other expense (interest)
256,000
140,800
Income before income tax
$ 700,000
$ 563,000
Income tax expense
84,000
67,200
Net income
$ 616,000
$ 495,800
Marshall Inc.
Comparative Balance Sheet
December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
20Y2
20Y1
Assets
Current assets
Cash
$ 771,710
$ 545,570
Marketable securities
1,167,990
904,080
Accounts receivable (net)
708,100
664,300
Inventories
525,600
408,800
Prepaid expenses
146,004
109,110
Total current assets
$ 3,319,404
$ 2,631,860
Long-term investments
1,719,676
331,306
Property, plant, and equipment (net)
3,840,000
3,456,000
Total assets
$ 8,879,080
$ 6,419,166
Liabilities
Current liabilities
$ 1,005,880
$ 532,366
Long-term liabilities:
Mortgage note payable, 8%
$ 1,440,000
$ 0
Bonds payable, 8%
1,760,000
1,760,000
Total long-term liabilities
$ 3,200,000
$ 1,760,000
Total liabilities
$ 4,205,880
$ 2,292,366
Stockholders' Equity
Preferred $0.70 stock, $50 par
$ 600,000
$ 600,000
Common stock, $10 par
680,000
680,000
Retained earnings
3,393,200
2,846,800
Total stockholders' equity
$ 4,673,200
$ 4,126,800
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$ 8,879,080
$ 6,419,166
Required:
Determine the following measures for 20Y2, rounding to one decimal place, except for dollar amounts, which should be rounded to the nearest cent. Use the rounded answer of the requirement for subsequent requirement, if required. Assume 365 days a year.
1. Working capital
$
2. Current ratio
3. Quick ratio
4. Accounts receivable turnover
5. Number of days' sales in receivables
days
6. Inventory turnover
7. Number of days' sales in inventory
days
8. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities
9. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity
10. Times interest earned
11. Asset turnover
12. Return on total assets
%
13. Return on stockholders equity
%
14. Return on common stockholders equity
%
15. Earnings per share on common stock
$
16. Price-earnings ratio
17. Dividends per share of common stock
$
18. Dividend yield
%
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