12) Imagine a pulmonary embolus breaking up and entering the pulmonary artery supplying blood to an...

60.1K

Verified Solution

Question

Medical Sciences

12) Imagine a pulmonary embolus breaking up and entering thepulmonary artery supplying blood to an entire lobe of the leftlung, blocking 75% of the pulmonary arterioles in that lobe.Describe the effects on the arterioles and bronchioles in this lobein response to this event.

13) Elevated potassium levels in the body (hyperkalemia) is aserious condition, resulting in a severely decreased ability formuscle fibers and neurons to reploarize. The adrenal cortex canrespond to this. However, very high osmolarity shuts down thisresponse. Explain this incongruity, by describing the responsemechanism of the adrenal cortex. (6 pts)

16) ) A vaccine for Coronavirus is likely to take a longer timethan imagined, because the most obvious target of the vaccineshould be the external spike protein on the envelope of thisenveloped virus. The cellular attachment protein on epithelialcells, which the virus binds to for entry into the epithelial cell,is known to be ACE2, a receptor enzyme. Explain why the productionof a vaccine targeting the coronavirus spike protein (S1), is notlikely to be successful.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.7 Ratings (499 Votes)
12 An embolus can be any foreign substance floating in the blood or it can be intravascular solid or liquid or gaseous mass that is carried by the blood away from its site of origin This process of transportation of embolus by the blood and get lodged in blood vessels which are narrower causing obstruction is called embolism Pulmonary embolism is common in human beings Here the emboli from veins of the legs can reach the right side of the    See Answer
Get Answers to Unlimited Questions

Join us to gain access to millions of questions and expert answers. Enjoy exclusive benefits tailored just for you!

Membership Benefits:
  • Unlimited Question Access with detailed Answers
  • Zin AI - 3 Million Words
  • 10 Dall-E 3 Images
  • 20 Plot Generations
  • Conversation with Dialogue Memory
  • No Ads, Ever!
  • Access to Our Best AI Platform: Flex AI - Your personal assistant for all your inquiries!
Become a Member

Other questions asked by students