11. A pulmonary disorder that compromises the integrity ofelastic protein fibers in the lungs may cause an increasedcompliance, poor elastic recoil and collapse of small bronchiolesand alveoli. This patient would exhibit all of the followingEXCEPT:
A decrease in vital capacity
A decrease in FEV1
An increase in % oxyhemoglobin saturation
Chest pain due to air trapping
12. The majority of CO2 is transported in the blood as:
Dissolved in plasma
HCO3-
Carbaminohemoglobin
Carboxyhemoglobin
13 Patients with chronically high pCO2 blood levels breath dueto a hypoxic drive. What would happen if they were to breath 100%oxygen?
Respiratory rate would increase in order to exhale the excessCO2
Respiratory rate would slow and eventually breathing wouldstop
Respiratory rate would increase producing a respiratoryalkalosis to buffer their chronic respiratory acidosis
14. Normal, healthy people breath due to____________________.
A hypoxic drive
A hypocapnic drive
A hypercapnic drive
15. Which of the following pertains to what happens when thediaphragm, external intercostal, scalene, pectoralis minor,serratus anterior and sternocleidomastoid muscles contract?
This occurs during forced inhalation. Tidal volume measures thetotal volume of air inspired
This occurs during forced exhalation. VC measures the volume ofair forcefully expired
This occurs during forced exhalation. ERV measures the totalvolume of air expired
This occurs during forced inhalation. The sum of TV and IRVmeasures the total volume of air inspired