1. Which of the following is true about muscle protein? A. In a contracting muscle cell,...

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Biology

1. Which of the following is true about muscle protein?

A. In a contracting muscle cell, troponin binds to calcium, andtropomyosin changes conformation and uncovers the myosin bindingsites on actin

B. In a relaxed muscle cell, tropomyosin binds to calcium, andtroponin covers the myosin binding sites on actin

C. In a contracting muscle cell, tropomyosin binds to calcium,and troponin changes conformation and uncovers the myosin bindingsites on actin.

D. In a relaxed muscle cell, troponin binds to calcium, andtropomyosin covers the myosin binding sites on actin

2.

Which of the following represents the CORRECT order of events inthe muscle cell when I decide that I want to wiggle my pinkietoe?

A. The influx of positive charge causes the opening ofligand-gated sodium channels causing an action potential thatpropagates down the sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane which causesthe release of calcium from the T-tubules.

B. The influx of positive charge causes the opening ofvoltage-gated sodium channels causing an action potential thatpropagates down the T-tubule leading to the release of calcium fromthe sarcoplasmic reticulum

C. The influx of positive charge causes the opening ofligand-gated sodium channels causing an action potential thatpropagates down the T-tubule leading to the release of calcium fromthe sarcoplasmic reticulum

D. The influx of positive charge causes the opening ofvoltage-gated sodium channels causing an action potential thatpropagates down the sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane which causesthe release of calcium from the T-tubules.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
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Ans 1 Correct option A In a contracting muscle cell troponin binds to calcium and tropomyosin changes conformation and uncovers the myosinbinding sites on actin Explanation Muscle sarcomere is made up of thick and thin filaments Thick filaments are made up of myosin protein whereas thin filaments are made up of actin protein Two regulatory proteins named troponin and tropomyosin are present on the actin filament High Ca ion concentration cause muscle contraction The following are the sequences during the muscle contraction Binding of Ca ion on troponin Conformational change in tropomyosin The site where myosin head binds to the actin is exposed Myosin head binds to the actin filament and actin filament is pulled cause muscle contraction ATP is hydrolyzed in    See Answer
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