1. Name the major organs of the urinary system and their basic function. 2. List 5...

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Medical Sciences

1. Name the major organs of the urinary system and their basicfunction. 2. List 5 substances that are regulated by the kidneys, 2substances that are secreted by the kidneys, and 2 substances thatare excreted by the kidneys. 3. There are 2 fluid flow patterns inthe kidney. What are they? 4. What is the name of functional unitof the kidney? Name the main components. 5. What are the componentsof the juxtaglomerular apparatus? 6. The fluid in the capsularspace is called ______. Once it enters the PCT, it iscalled fluid. When it reaches the papillary ducts it isreferred to as . 7. What are the three processes ofurine formation?

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Answer 1 The urinary system also known as the renal system or urinary tract consist of the kidneys ureters bladder and the urethraThe purpose of the urinary system is to eliminate waste from the body regulate blood volume and blood pressure control levels of electrolytes and metabolites and regulate blood pH Functions of kidney Controlling acidbase balance controlling water balance maintaining electrolyte balance removing toxins and waste products from body controlling blood pressure producing the hormone erythropoietin activating vitamin D Functions of ureters and urethra The ureters carry the urine away from kidneys to the urinary bladder which is a temporary reservoir for the urine The urethra is a See Answer

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