1. Immune system is an important system in the body. Discuss the followings: 1) The role of...

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Medical Sciences

1. Immune system is an important system in the body. Discuss thefollowings:
1) The role of antibodies and antigens in blood typing?
2) The types of immunity in relation to diseaseprotection?Â Â .
2. Is there any other factor besides the nephron which controlthe reabsorption of water and certain molecules for osmoregulation?Substantiate your answer with reasons? .
3. Analyze the specific role of liver in each of the following:1. Carbohydrate, lipid and protein metabolism, 2. Processing ofdrugs and hormones, 3. Excretion of bilirubin, 4. Synthesis of bilesalts and 5 Activation of vitamin D? .

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1 1 The role of antibodies andantigens in blood typingIn ABO blood groupsystem there are two types of antigens on the RBC surface A and B antigens And there are antibodies in the serum Apatient with a particular antigen in RBC will lack thecorresponding antibody in the serumFor example a person with bloodgroup A has A antogen on RBC surface He doesnt have antiAantibodies but possess antiB antibodies in the serumThe different ABO bloodgroup See Answer

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