1). Briefly identify the main characteristics of caste systems and class systems. 2). What are the different...

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Psychology

1). Briefly identify the main characteristics of caste systemsand class systems.
2). What are the different justifications for inequality in thecaste system?
3). What are the different justifications for inequality in theclass system?
4). Examine the differences between the structural-functionaland social-conflict analyses of stratification.

Please explain each of these questions in a couple senetces. (Basedon the subject sociology).

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1Characteristics of class system Class system is based on occupation wealth education age sex Hierarchy of status group In general there are 3 class upper middle tower Status prestige role is attached Upper class are less in no in comparison to the other two whereas their status prestige is most This is like a pyramid Karl max Rich poor preliterate Feeling of superiority inferiority In these 3 classes there are such feelings the upper class people feel they are superior to the other two whereas the lower class feels it is inferior to the upper class Class consciousness wherever a class is formed this feeling a consciousness is a must There should be feeling of in group ie I belong class conflict is due to this the people of the preliterate class feel the upper class exploits them their they unite revolt The behavior action is determined by this class consciousness Subclasses class is divided into different groups Similar to caste system the class system is divided Class system is an open system Theres social restriction in this too In general there is endogamy in a class To maintain their status position they mix among themselves it is seldom that marriage between upper lower class is wished Distinction between Caste class They are the two phenomena of social stratification Stratification is division of society on the basis of birth Caste system 1 A Particular NameEvery caste has a particular name though which we can identify it Sometimes an occupation is also associated with a particular caste We can know the profession or occupation of a caste with the help of the name of the caste 2 HierarchyHierarchy is a ladder of command in which the lower rungs are encompassed in the higher ones in regular succession The castes teach us a fundamental social principle of hierarchyCastes form a hierarchy being arranged in an order of superiority and inferiority At the top of this hierarchy is the Brahmin caste and at the bottom is the untouchable caste In between are the intermediate castes the relative positions of which are not always clear As such disputes among the members of these castes over the social precedence of their respective castes are not very uncommonHierarchy is viewed as the See Answer

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